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World Wide Web

The web is the best thing that happened to the Internet. While the two terms, internet and web might seem synonymous, there’s a difference. The internet is a collection of interconnected computers while the web is the collection of interconnected web pages, or as Wikipedia says: “The World Wide Web is a system of interlinked hypertext documents accessed via the internet.” Technically, WWW is a service which works on the internet (emails is another example). So, though a chat email or database server might be a part of internet, they’re not directly a part of web (even if they happen to be used to show web pages).

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The earliest version of the web was the work of a single man, namely Tim Berners-Lee, a British computer scientist who started playing around with hypertext in 1980 as part of a personal database of people and software models. In 1989, he wrote the first proposal for the standard and in 1990, the second one was written by Tim’s colleague Robert Cailliau while he was working on the developments of HTTP, HTML, web browser and web server. During 1992 to 1995, the technology took a huge leap forward. It was during this time that W3C (World Wide Web Consortium) was founded and took charge of standardizing the web. Had it not been for the web, you’d have a more social life than your Facebook statuses imply but you’d also not have such a vast sea of information at your fingertips!